IoT & OT Security: IEC 62443, Zero Trust, PKI/HSM,

IoT & OT Security: IEC 62443, Zero Trust, ICS/SCADA, PKI/HSM, XDR & PQC | SafeCipher
Vendor‑neutral Purdue Model · Zero Trust

IoT & OT Security: IEC 62443, Zero Trust, PKI/HSM, mTLS, XDR & PQC

Secure industrial control systems (ICS), SCADA, and IoT/edge devices with a partner that designs for Zero Trust from day one. We map your estate to the Purdue Model, implement micro‑segmentation, deploy industrial XDR/EDR, and enforce PKI/HSM‑backed device identity with mTLS, secure boot, and signed OTA.

By Steve Monti — SafeCipher Ltd ·

Engineer operating an ICS/SCADA HMI panel in an industrial facility
Operator at an ICS/SCADA HMI. We harden HMIs, PLCs, and gateways with identity‑centric controls.

Quick definition

IoT & OT security protects industrial networks and devices (ICS/SCADA, IIoT, edge) using IEC 62443 and NIST SP 800‑82 aligned controls: Zero Trust segmentation (Purdue Model), PKI/HSM for device identity and mTLS, secure boot and signed OTA, plus industrial XDR/EDR and a pragmatic PQC roadmap.

Industrial Cryptographic Key Management

Key lifecycle management for PLCs, RTUs, gateways, and HMIs. Enforce device identity, mTLS, and least‑privilege using PKI/HSM and certificate automation.

Industrial XDR & EDR

Deploy EDR/XDR tuned for OT protocols and asset types; integrate with SOC runbooks for rapid containment without operational disruption.

Post‑Quantum Cryptography Readiness

Crypto inventories, hybrid certificate rollouts, and crypto‑agile policies to mitigate HNDL risk for long‑lived industrial data.

Purdue Model & Zero Trust Segmentation

We map assets and data flows across Purdue levels (0–5), implement segmentation via firewalls and identity‑aware gateways, and define allow‑list policies to stop lateral movement while preserving deterministic operations.

PKI/HSM, mTLS, Secure Boot & Signed OTA

We build an authoritative OT asset inventory (HBOM/SBOM, topology, firmware), and enforce cryptographic controls: PKI/HSM for device identity, mTLS for east‑west and north‑south trust, secure boot to prevent tampering, and signed OTA for safe updates. Explore our Cryptographic Audits and PKI Services.

Industrial XDR & EDR

We integrate industrial XDR/EDR for real‑time detection across PLCs, RTUs, HMIs, historians, and gateways. Use allow‑listed controls, passive monitoring, and OT‑safe response playbooks.

Massive yellow dump truck operating in a mining site, representing heavy industry OT environment
Heavy industry and mining OT networks face unique constraints. We design Zero Trust controls that respect safety and uptime.

Post‑Quantum Cryptography (PQC) Readiness

Prepare your OT environments for future threats with staged, hybrid certificate rollouts and crypto‑agility. Prioritise long‑lived telemetry, firmware distribution, and safety‑critical links. See our Quantum PKI Transition guidance.

Controls at a glance

Control areaWhat we doOutcome
Segmentation (Purdue)Micro‑segments, gateways, allow‑listsLateral movement contained
Device identityPKI/HSM, mTLS, cert automationStrong mutual authentication
Firmware integritySecure boot, signed OTATamper‑resistant updates
Detection & responseIndustrial XDR/EDR, SOC playbooksFaster, OT‑safe response
PQC readinessCrypto inventories, hybrid rolloutsReduced HNDL exposure
ComplianceIEC 62443, NIST SP 800‑82 mappingAudit‑ready evidence

Decision checklist

  • ☑ Purdue mapping & critical data flows documented
  • ☑ Segmentation policy with identity‑aware enforcement
  • ☑ PKI/HSM for device identity, mTLS everywhere feasible
  • ☑ Secure boot + signed OTA, with evidence of integrity
  • ☑ Industrial XDR/EDR tuned to OT constraints
  • ☑ PQC roadmap & crypto‑agile policies
  • ☑ IEC 62443/NIST SP 800‑82 alignment & artefacts

FAQs

Can you deploy Zero Trust without disrupting operations?

Yes—we stage controls by Purdue layer, start with visibility and allow‑lists, then tighten policies with operator sign‑off and rollback plans.

Do you support legacy PLCs that lack crypto?

We use gateways, proxies, and compensating controls to provide identity and segmentation without invasive firmware changes.

How do you manage certificates at scale?

With automated issuance/rotation, short‑lived certs where possible, and central policy using PKI/HSM. See our PKI services.

Speak to an OT Security Specialist

Tell us about your OT/IoT estate and uptime constraints. We’ll propose a pragmatic, audit‑ready design.

Get in touch

About the Author

Steve Monti is a PKI and OT security specialist at SafeCipher Ltd. He designs vendor‑neutral PKI/HSM and Zero Trust architectures for regulated industrial environments.

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